Info
Travellers reminded to take precautions to avoid infections abroad this summer
Data shows cases of imported dengue and Zika virus disease infections continuing through spring into summer as the busy summer travel season begins
Data shows cases of imported dengue and Zika virus disease infections continuing through spring into summer as the busy summer travel season begins
As the summer holiday season begins, the UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) is reminding travellers to take precautions against travel-associated infections overseas. UKHSA has today published provisional data for England, Wales and Northern Ireland on specific selected travel-associated infections, including mosquito-borne infections (dengue, Zika, chikungunya and malaria) and enteric fever (typhoid and paratyphoid fever).Â
Mosquito-borne infections can cause fever, headache, muscle and joint pain, nausea and vomiting, and can be serious, although some people experience no symptoms at all. Typhoid and paratyphoid are serious but preventable illnesses caused by Salmonella bacteria, usually spread through contaminated food or water.
Travellers can protect themselves against these infections by taking steps to avoid mosquito bites, including using insect repellent, covering exposed skin and sleeping under a treated bed net where needed, as well as practising good food and water hygiene and getting vaccinations and malaria prevention tablets where appropriate.
The latest imported dengue data shows that a total of 137 cases were reported in England from January to June 2026. South-East Asia and South Asia remain the most common regions of exposure, with 27 cases linked to travel to Thailand and 19 to the Maldives.
A total of 8 Zika virus cases were reported from January to June 2026. This already exceeds the 7 cases recorded in 2025. Indonesia was the most frequently reported country of exposure, accounting for four of the eight cases in 2026 so far. Notably, only one travel-associated case linked to Indonesia had been reported between 2014 and 2025, which occurred in 2024.
Although Zika rarely causes serious illness in most people, it poses a significant risk during pregnancy as it can be passed to the unborn baby and can cause birth defects. There is no vaccine or treatment, so avoiding mosquito bites is the most effective form of protection.
A total of 59 chikungunya cases were reported from January to June 2026, with Sri Lanka being the most commonly reported country of travel, accounting for 18 cases.
Meanwhile, 557 malaria cases were reported in England, Wales and Northern Ireland from January to May 2026. Malaria is potentially fatal but almost entirely preventable when antimalaria tablets are taken correctly.
Today’s data shows that cases of dengue and Zika continue through spring and into the summer, with dengue recording its highest 2026 monthly total in June, and Zika cases reported throughout this period. This follows the pattern seen in previous years, where mosquito-borne infection cases are commonly reported during the spring and summer travel months.
In addition to mosquito-borne infections, a total of 287 travel-associated enteric fever cases (typhoid and paratyphoid fever) were reported from January to June 2026. The highest number of enteric fever cases is recorded between May and October in recent years, with September seeing a peak of 118 cases in 2025. These are serious but preventable illnesses caused by Salmonella bacteria, usually spread through contaminated food or water.
With the summer holiday season now underway, cases are expected to continue to rise, and UKHSA is reminding travellers to take appropriate precautions before and during their trip.Â
Dr Hilary Kirkbride, Consultant Epidemiologist and Head of Travel Health at UKHSA, said:
Summer is a popular time to travel – don’t let illness spoil your holidays. Good preparation and planning is important for a safe and enjoyable trip.
Check the TravelHealthPro website for the latest health advice for your destination, including which vaccines you may need and any important medications, such as antimalarial tablets. To protect against mosquito borne infections use insect repellent, cover exposed skin and sleep under a treated bed net where needed. For enteric fever and other stomach bugs make sure you take good food and water hygiene precautions.
Even if you have visited a country before, you do not have the same level of natural protection against infections as permanent residents, so it is important to take precautions every time you travel. And if you are pregnant or trying to conceive there are special precautions you should take, so please speak to a doctor, nurse or local travel clinic before planning your trip.
Meanwhile, measles continues to circulate in parts of the UK, with outbreaks also occurring worldwide. Measles spreads very easily and can lead to serious complications, including ear and chest infections and, in rare cases, inflammation of the brain.
Two doses of the MMR or MMRV vaccine are the best way to protect yourself and your family from measles. Babies under the age of 1 and some people who have weakened immune systems cannot have the vaccine and are at risk of more serious complications if they get measles. They rely on the rest of us getting the vaccine to protect them.
UKHSA is urging parents to ensure their children’s routine vaccinations are up to date before travelling, giving them the best possible protection ahead of their trip.
The TravelHealthPro website, supported by UKHSA, provides up-to-date health information for countries across the world.
This year’s Bank Holiday list. Check out when you’re off.
- New Year’s Day: Thursday, January 1
- Good Friday: Friday, April 3
- Easter Monday: Monday, April 6
- Early May Bank Holiday: Monday, May 4
- Spring Bank Holiday: Monday, May 25
- Summer Bank Holiday: Monday, August 31
- Christmas Day: Friday, December 25
- Boxing Day: Saturday, December 26 (Changed day to Monday, December 28)
Consumer
Keeping Our Data Safe
Our data is one of the most important things we possess. Various information can be used against us by unscrupulous people.
Our data is one of the most important things we possess. Various information can be used against us by unscrupulous people. The government and our banks warn us about fraud and how to protect ourselves, but how can we protect ourselves from online signups and any-size websites?
Sign-up pages can ask for a variety of information. Basic signups are username, password and e-mail. But some signups include address, telephone number and sometimes DOB.
There is a lot of information in long signup forms. Also, imagine what you have given? You have given your name, your address and postcode, also your DOB, mobile number and e-mail address.
Let’s start with a basic signup. Username and password are not really a problem. Any site you use that asks for a password over 8 characters is usually strong. Then there is just the email address to fill in, except for the terms and conditions and the website advertising button.
The email address is usually your email address, but this can lead to problems. You have given a website your email, and it could be subject to spam. Your junk box usually helps, but some spam can get into your inbox.
Even if you uncheck the checkbox not to receive adverts, you can still get them. But sometimes it’s better to protect your main email address by having a junk email address for signups.
There are many free email companies like Gmail, Hotmail, Mail.com and Proton Mail. They are all good, and don’t put your own name in the email address; make something up.
Now we have your name and address. This seems reasonable for an e-commerce website that is delivering something. But giving your name and address, DOB and mobile number to a website that offers free wallpaper downloads is a no-no.
Adding your mobile number to a form has become common on larger corporate websites. You currently cannot sign up for certain sites without a phone number.
The only idea we have is that phone handsets are cheap now, and with SIM cards from £2.50 a month, you can have a spare phone to store all your secondary internet numbers. Yes, we get spam on our phones, and you try getting rid of and blocking the messages.
The last point is the DOB field in a form. This is starting to appear on forms now. You must ask why and what use your DOB is, maybe for spam.
At the end of the day, you must read the privacy statement to find out how your data is used. If they sell it people can have a lot of information about you.
General
England, the land of offending and two-tier life
We live in England, and at times when everything seems to offend everyone. It’s impossible to talk without upsetting someone, and everyone’s looking to complain about something.
We live in England, and at times when everything seems to offend everyone. It’s impossible to talk without upsetting someone, and everyone’s looking to complain about something. The world seems to have become oversensitive.
Racist is a word that enters the fold all the time. Everyone is first to call the racism card, even when they get it out of context or get it wrong.
With racism has come people calling people far right-wing or left-wing. With the UK having an illegal immigration problem, citizens are divided, but the word is that if you disagree with the left your far right. It’s very childish and solves nothing.
The major problem with racism is because its causing division. The courts’ passing leniency on black people does not help. Iman’s touching young children gets off, but if it were a white person, they would be jailed.
Police have been accused of two-tier policing. The Henry Nowac case has shown how a white stabbing victim was treated as the guilty party when it was the black guy. They cuffed a man who said he was stabbed and could not breathe.
Then we can move on to flying the flag. Many people in all countries of the world are nationalistic and love to fly their nation’s flag. It may be a sporting event or similar, or they just like to fly their national flag out of passion.
But in England, we have problems flying our national flag. It all seemed to start when some goodie-goodie councils said flying the flag could offend some minorities.
This idea then moved to various councils banning the flying of the St George’s flag, even though it’s the flag of England. Now, doesn’t that all sound confusing? We cannot fly the England flag in England because it might offend someone with not British ethnicity.
There is also a dark side to this, and it’s the way some people have made the St. George’s flag an object of hatred. The flag is the flag of England, not a right-wing object.
Are all the England fans at the World Cup with flags right-wing NO? Yes, we can agree that the right wing uses the flag for their own uses, but it’s a minority. The neo-Nazis in Germany fly the German flag, but they are a minority, too, and the Germans don’t ban the flag.
All the time in the world, they say, but if you had to go around worrying what to say all the time, you would go mad.
It’s understanding that if something is totally offensive, but everyone’s tolerance is different. Some people like to make an exaggerated call for help.
Racism is uncalled for, but more definition is needed because things that are not racist are being mixed up with the term racist.
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